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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Theoretical economics</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Theoretical economics</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Теоретическая экономика</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="online">2221-3260</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">117659</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52957/2221-3260-2026-5-110-123</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ МИРОВОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>MODERN PROBLEMS OF THE WORLD ECONOMY</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ МИРОВОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">The Digital Leapfrog: Assessing Vietnam’s Structural Transformation and the 'Middle-Tech' Trap in the 2026 Acceleration Phase</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Цифровой скачок: оценка структурной трансформации Вьетнама и «ловушки средних технологий» на этапе ускорения 2026 года</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2867-5979</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Нгуен</surname>
       <given-names>Ван Зуан </given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Nguyen</surname>
       <given-names>Van Duan </given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>duan.advn@gmail.com</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Ho Chi Minh City University of Social Sciences and Humanities</institution>
     <city>Ho Chi Minh City</city>
     <country>VN</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Viet Nam National University Ho Chi Minh City University of Social Sciences and Humanities</institution>
     <city>Ho Chi Minh City</city>
     <country>VN</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-06-30T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>30</day>
    <month>06</month>
    <year>2026</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-06-30T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>30</day>
    <month>06</month>
    <year>2026</year>
   </pub-date>
   <issue>5</issue>
   <fpage>110</fpage>
   <lpage>123</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-03-21T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>21</day>
     <month>03</month>
     <year>2026</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-06-01T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>01</day>
     <month>06</month>
     <year>2026</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://comincon.ru/en/nauka/article/117659/view">https://comincon.ru/en/nauka/article/117659/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>В статье исследуется трансформационный экономический переход Вьетнама, обусловленный ускоренным ростом инновационной цифровой экономики накануне этапа ускорения. Анализируется, как сочетание высокого уровня доверия граждан к технологиям искусственного интеллекта и активной национальной нормативно-правовой базы способствовало превращению Вьетнама из страны с базовым уровнем внедрения цифровых технологий в региональный технологический центр. На основе официальных статистических данных показано, что доля цифровой экономики в валовом внутреннем продукте устойчиво растёт, а её вклад в обеспечение макроэкономической стабильности и в национальную экономику в целом приобретает всё более выраженный и устойчивый структурный характер. Отмечается, что ядро цифровой экономики и цифровизируемые отрасли демонстрируют согласованную динамику развития. Особое внимание уделяется структуре этого роста: ведущей роли сферы услуг и высокотехнологичной промышленности, а также сохраняющемуся отставанию сельского хозяйства и провинций с низким уровнем цифровизации. Вместе с тем исследование выявляет значительные системные барьеры: сохраняющиеся последствия «ловушки средних технологий», региональное неравенство во внедрении цифровых технологий, острую нехватку квалифицированных кадров и нарастающие киберугрозы. В работе также оценивается разрыв в сфере искусственного интеллекта в Юго-Восточной Азии и положение вьетнамской экосистемы технологических стартапов. Таким образом, в заключение исследования говорится, что долгосрочное экономическое процветание Вьетнама зависит от его способности создавать синергию между цифровым суверенитетом и региональной совместимостью, развивать собственные инновации и интеллектуальную собственность, а также поощрять предприятия к формированию культуры гибкости и киберустойчивости для поддержания импульса к прогрессу.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The paper studies Vietnam's transformative economic transition with the innovative digital economy growth. High levels of citizens' trust in AI technologies and a proactive national-regulatory framework have facilitated Vietnam's transformation from basic digital adoption to a regional technology hub. However, the study also identifies significant systemic barriers such as the lingering effects of a &quot;technological middle trap,&quot; regional inequities in digital adoption and the urgent need to foster a pool of skilled workers. Therefore, this study concludes that Vietnam's long-term economic prosperity is dependent on its ability to create synergies between digital sovereignty and regional interoperability while encouraging businesses to develop cultures of agility and cyber resilience to maintain the impetus for advancement.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>Вьетнам</kwd>
    <kwd>цифровая экономика</kwd>
    <kwd>экономическое развитие</kwd>
    <kwd>ловушка средних технологий</kwd>
    <kwd>трансформация</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>Vietnam</kwd>
    <kwd>Digital Economy</kwd>
    <kwd>Economic Development</kwd>
    <kwd>Middle-Tech Trap</kwd>
    <kwd>Transformation</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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