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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Theoretical economics</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Theoretical economics</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Теоретическая экономика</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="online">2221-3260</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">132681</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКОЙ ЭКОНОМИИ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF THEORETICAL ECONOMY</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКОЙ ЭКОНОМИИ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Institutional trust as a factor in economic behavior: an institutional approach</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Теоретический анализ институционального доверия в контексте экономики ценностей</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4276-9704</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Горбань</surname>
       <given-names>Полина Викторовна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Gorban'</surname>
       <given-names>Polina Viktorovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>p.gorban@spbu.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат философских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of philosophical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет</institution>
     <city>St Petersburg</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">St Petersburg University</institution>
     <city>St Petersburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-06-30T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>30</day>
    <month>06</month>
    <year>2026</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-06-30T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>30</day>
    <month>06</month>
    <year>2026</year>
   </pub-date>
   <fpage>13</fpage>
   <lpage>30</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-05-05T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>05</day>
     <month>05</month>
     <year>2026</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-06-11T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>11</day>
     <month>06</month>
     <year>2026</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://comincon.ru/en/nauka/article/132681/view">https://comincon.ru/en/nauka/article/132681/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Статья выстраивает теоретическую рамку анализа институционального доверия как фактора экономического поведения в логике современной экономической теории. Отправной точкой выступает тезис о том, что в условиях усложнения хозяйственных взаимодействий эффективность экономических решений определяется не только набором формальных санкций и правил, но и степенью доверия экономических акторов к институтам, обеспечивающим предсказуемость, легитимность и ценностную приемлемость правил. Цель исследования состоит в систематизации основных направлений институционализма и построении теоретической модели, которая позволяла бы интерпретировать институциональное доверие как специфический механизм регуляции экономического поведения. В качестве методов исследования были использованы сравнительно-теоретический анализ, категориальный анализ и междисциплинарный синтез институциональной экономики и экономики ценностей. Показано, что в рамках старого институционализма, новой институциональной экономики, эволюционного институционализма, теории конвенций, экономической социологии и сравнительного институционального анализа доверие занимает различный аналитический статус, при этом во всех случаях сопряжено с проблемой устойчивости ожиданий, издержек координации и воспроизводства норм. В работе также обосновывается, что институциональное доверие следует понимать не как внешнюю по отношению к институтам переменную, а как внутреннюю характеристику институционального порядка, опосредованную представлениями о справедливости, взаимности, законности, ответственности и общественной полезности. Научная новизна статьи состоит в интеграции экономики ценностей в институциональный анализ экономического поведения и в разработке положения о функциях институционального доверия. Предложенная теоретическая конструкция может служить рамкой для дальнейших эмпирических исследований взаимосвязи и взаимозависимости институционального доверия и экономического поведения, в том числе в крупных городских агломерациях.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The article develops a theoretical framework for analyzing institutional trust as a factor shaping economic behavior within contemporary economic theory. Its point of departure is the proposition that, under conditions of increasingly complex economic interaction, the effectiveness of economic decision-making depends not only on a set of formal rules and sanctions, but also on the degree of trust that economic actors place in the institutions that secure the predictability, legitimacy, normative acceptability of these rules. The aim of the study is to systemize the major strands of institutionalism and to construct a theoretical model that makes it possible to interpret institutional trust as a specific mechanism that regulates economic behavior. The study employs comparative theoretical analysis, categorical analysis, interdisciplinary synthesis of institutional economics and the economics of values. It is shown that within old institutionalism, new institutional economics, evolutionary institutionalism, convention theory, economic sociology and comparative institutional analysis, trust occupies different analytical positions. However, in all of these approaches it is associated with the stability of expectations, coordination costs, the reproduction of norms. The article also argues that institutional trust should be understood not as a variable external to institutions, but as an intrinsic characteristic of the institutional order, mediated by perceptions of fairness, reciprocity, legality, responsibility and public benefit.  The article’s main scholarly contribution lies in integrating the economics of values into the institutional analysis of economic behavior and in elaborating the functions of institutional trust. The proposed theoretical construct may serve as a framework for further empirical research on the relationship and interdependence between institutional trust and economic behavior, including in large urban agglomerations.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>институционализм</kwd>
    <kwd>институциональное доверие</kwd>
    <kwd>формальные и неформальные институты</kwd>
    <kwd>экономика ценностей</kwd>
    <kwd>экономическое поведение</kwd>
    <kwd>ценности</kwd>
    <kwd>нормы</kwd>
    <kwd>легитимность институтов</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>institutionalism</kwd>
    <kwd>institutional trust</kwd>
    <kwd>formal and informal institutions</kwd>
    <kwd>economics of values</kwd>
    <kwd>economic behavior</kwd>
    <kwd>values</kwd>
    <kwd>norms</kwd>
    <kwd>legitimacy of institutions</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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  <p></p>
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