V stat'e obosnovana osnovnaya problema razvivayuschihsya stran v kontekste formirovaniya adekvatnoy institucional'noy sredy social'no-ekonomicheskih reform - nekachestvennyy social'nyy kapital. Proanalizirovany osnovnye konceptual'nye podhody k traktovke kategorii «social'nyy kapital» i ego osnovnye harakteristiki. Proveden analiz urovnya razvitiya social'nogo kapitala v stranah ES, SShA i Ukrainy. Issledovano vliyanie «grupp Olsona» i «grupp Patnema», obosnovany prichiny slabogo rasprostraneniya «grupp Patnema» v stranah s formiruyuschimisya rynkami, dopolnen perechen' tradicionnyh transakcionnyh rashodov «rashodami besporyadka» i «rashodami prinuzhdeniya i kontrolya». Sdelany vyvody o dvoyakom vliyanii institutov na dinamiku ekonomicheskogo razvitiya stran mira v kontekste tipov modernizacionnyh strategiy.
doverie, social'nyy kapital, instituty, krizis, korrupciya, obschestvo
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