Volgograd, Volgograd, Russian Federation
Volgograd, Russian Federation
Volgograd, Volgograd, Russian Federation
The purpose of this study is to study the features of new industrialization and suggest using a smart specialization strategy as a tool for its implementation. The study used theoretical and empirical methods of scientific knowledge, which made it possible to identify and substantiate the possibilities of smart specialization as a tool for new industrialization in the region in the context of the scientific and technological development of Russia. The paper identifies the key parameters of new industrialization: the development of large industrial production, scientific activity, clustering of industries, digital transformation of industries, diversification of the sectoral structure of industry, government support, entrepreneurial activity and creativity, technological and social innovation. The possibilities of smart specialization in the implementation of new industrialization in the region have been identified, which include: the introduction of intelligent technologies into production processes; technological development of sectors in the specialization of the region; developing entrepreneurial knowledge for technological trajectories; development of effective communications between the state, science and business; the formation of a creative class for the implementation of breakthrough innovations in high-tech industries. The use of smart specialization will make it possible to achieve the results of economic development of the region in the following directions: development of resource potential; investment attractiveness in the field of research and development; promoting innovative products and services to new markets; growth in income from the export of high-tech products; strengthening regional competitive advantages in the local market and others. The research results can be used in the development of regional policy for the scientific and technological development of the territory. The vector of future research in the study of practical experience in the use of smart specialization in the formation and implementation of innovative strategies in the regions of Russia.
region, industry, technological development, innovation, entrepreneurial activity.
1. Strategiya prostranstvennogo razvitiya Rossiyskoy Federacii na period do 2025 goda. Utv. rasporyazheniem Pravitel'stva RF ot 13.02.2019 № 207-r. Red. ot 31.08.2019. Dostup iz sprav.- pravovoy sistemy «Garant». [Elektronnyy resurs] – Rezhim dostupa k zhurn. svobodnyy: -URL: http://www. consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_318094/006fb940f95ef67a1a3fa7973b5a39f78dac5681/
2. Strategiya nauchno-tehnologicheskogo razvitiya Rossiyskoy Federacii do 2035 god. Utv. Ukazom Prezidenta RF ot 01.12.2016,№ 642. Dostup iz sprav.-pravovoy sistemy «Konsul'tant Plyus». [Elektronnyy resurs] – Rezhim dostupa k zhurn. svobodnyy: - URL: http://www.consultant.ru/document/ cons_doc_LAW_207967/.
3. Novaya industrializaciya v RF kak faktor obgonyayuschego razvitiya: pervye itogi, prichiny tormozheniya i puti ih preodoleniya: kollektivnaya monografiya; pod red. V.A. Gordeeva, M.A. Ugryumovoy, S.V. Shkiotova. – Yaroslavl': Izdat. dom YaGTU, 2017. - 220 s. S.20-24.
4. Sabitova N.M.Ekonomicheskoe neravenstvo regionov i vozmozhnosti novoy industrializacii: Novaya industrializaciya Rossii: ekonomika- nauka-chelovek- prirodopol'zovanie//Materialy nauchnyh trudov VII Ural. nauch. chteniy .- Izd-vo Ural. gos. ekon. un-ta, 2020.- 163 s.-S.25-27.
5. Novaya industrializaciya kak uslovie formirovaniya innovacionnoy modeli razvitiya rossiyskoy ekonomiki. Nauchnyy doklad/ E.B. Lenchuk, V.I. Filatov, G.A. Vlaskin, A.E. Ivanov, I.I. Smotrickaya, S.I. Chernyh.- M.,IE RAN, 2013.-s.61.
6. Shevchenko S.A. Prioritety regional'noy promyshlennoy politiki v usloviyah novoy industrializacii Rossii //Teoreticheskaya ekonomika», 2019.- № 12(60). - C. 43-52.
7. Silin Ya.P. Rossiyskaya model' novoy industrializacii: k postanovke problemy/ Ya.P.Silin, E.G. Animica// Izvestiya UrGEU, 2017.-№5(73).- S.44-45.
8. Akimova O.Regional Entrepreneurship Support Infrastructure: Volgograd Region Case Study / O.Akimova, S.Volkov, V.Kabanov, N.Ketko, I.Kuzlaeva // WSEAS Transactions on Environment and Development, 2020.- Vol.16.- R.397-412.
9. Illarionova E.A. Predposylki k novoy industrializacii regiona (na primereBelgorodskoy oblasti)// Vestnik Altayskoy akademii ekonomiki i prava, 2018. – № 4. – S. 52-56.
10. Tatarkin A.I. Resursy novoy industrializacii/ A.I. Tatarkin, O.A .Romanova, N.Yu. Buhvalov// Vestnik URFU:seriya ekonomika i upravlenie,2014.-№ 3.-S.13-18.
11. Balland P.A. Smart specialization policy in the European Union: relatedness, knowledge complexity and regional diversification / P.A. Balland , R. Boschma, J.Crespo, D.L. Rigby // Regional Studies, 2018. – Vol. 3.– R.1-17.
12. Shevchenko S.A. Strategiya «umnoy specializacii»: harakternye priznaki i usloviya uspeshnoy realizacii v regione / S.A. Shevchenko, E.V. Kuz'mina, M.I. Kuz'mina // Ekonomika. Informatika, 2021. - T.48.-№ 1. - C. 44-58.
13. Benner M. Smart specialization and institutional context: the role of institutional discovery, change and leapfrogging/ M. Benner // European Planning Studies, 2019. – Vol. 27(9).- R.1791-1810.
14. Antonioli D. Regional Innovation Policy and Innovative Behaviour: Looking for Additional Effects/ D. Antonioli, A. Marzucchi, S. Montresor // European Planning Studies, 2014. – Vol 22(1).- R.64-83.
15. Kaivo-oja J. Smart specialization strategy and its operationalization in the regional policy: case Finland /J.Kaivo-oja, S.Vähäsantanen, A. Karppinen, T. Haukioja //Business, Management and Education, 2017.- Vol.- 15(1).- R.28–41.
16. Artyuhova I.V. Mentoring organizacii tehnologicheskih platform (perspektivy realizacii v Respublike Krym//Teoreticheskaya ekonomika, 2020.-№3.-S.22-24.
17. Zheksin Ya. Modeli upravleniya razvitiem regionov na osnove Smart-tehnologiy: «umnaya specializaciya» [Elektronnyy resurs] – Rezhim dostupa k zhurn. svobodnyy: -URL: http://congress. sfu kras.ru/files/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%20%D0%98.%D0%92..pdf
18. Kireeva A.A. Organizacionno-ekonomicheskie mehanizmy realizacii tehnologicheskoy modernizacii regionov Kazahstana / A.A. Kireeva, N.K. Nurlanova // Problemy razvitiya territorii,2018. -№ 4 (96).-S. 168–180. 11
19. Regional'naya ekonomika: uchebnoe posobie / V.A. Gordeev, M.A. Mayorova, M.I. Markin – Yaroslavl': Izdat. dom YaGTU, 2017. - 256 s.-S.115-117.
20. DrozdovB.V.Osnovnye polozheniya koncepcii nauchno-tehnologicheskogo i promyshlennogo razvitiya Rossii (OP KNTPR) (Koncepciya novoy industrializacii Rossii) [Elektronnyy resurs] – Rezhim dostupa k zhurn. svobodnyy: - URL: https://rusrand.ru/ideas/koncepciya-novoy-industrializaciirossii-osnovnye-polojeniya.
21. Razvadovskaya Yu.V. Novaya industrializaciya: fazy, dominanty i patterny// Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ekonomika,2020. -№ 52.-S.292-295.
22. Mityakova O.I. Innovacionnoe razvitie regionov Rossii:social'nye innovacii/ O.I. Mityakova, S.N. Mityakov, N.A. Mityakov, E.S.,Egorova//Innovacii,2018.-№4(234).-S.56-58.
23. Miller M.A. Novaya industrializaciya v kontekste prostranstvennogo razvitiya regionov// Vestnik Omskogo universiteta. Seriya «Ekonomika»,2019.- T. 17, № 2.- S. 185-193.
24. Korovin G.B. Resursnye i tehnologicheskie vozmozhnosti provedeniya novoy industrializacii regional'noy ekonomiki// Vestnik ZabGU, 2013.-№ 09 (100).-S.-143-148.
25. Novikova N.V. Potencial novoy industrial'noy modernizacii: podhody k opredeleniyu i regional'nomu ekonomicheskomu izmereniyu//Izvestiya UrGEU,2017.-№5(73).-S.128-131.